Wednesday, June 16, 2010

Second direct tax code draft

Government PSU and MNC would benefit as Corporate tax would be uniform 25% if the DTC is implement. Direct Tax code proposal which is likely to be tabled in winter session of parliament will have some impact today and how market reacts is important.

The government has released its revised discussion paper on direct tax code (DTC). The first draft had proposed a uniform corporate tax rate of 25%. The revised discussion paper addresses 11 issues which includes the issue of wealth tax and general anti avoidance rule.

The key highlights of the DTC 2.0 are:

  • Minimum alternate tax is to be computed with reference to book profit
  • Tax on provident fund and life insurance products are to be treated on EEE (Exempt – Exempt – Exempt) basis
  • New ULIPs post DTC will not have EEE (Exempt – Exempt – Exempt) benefit. However, existing ULIPs will continue to get EEE (Exempt – Exempt – Exempt) benefit
  • Perquisites to be taxed as per existing law
  • Buying or selling securities by FIIs is to be charged capital gains
  • FIIs will not to be subjected to tax deducted at source and will have to pay advance tax
  • The current difference between long-term and short-term capital gains has been eliminated
  • Capital gain is seen as income from ordinary source and is to be taxed at applicable rates
  • Specific rate of deduction for capital gains is to be finalised
  • Not to introduce capital gains on savings schemes
  • To provide transition regime to move to long-term capital gains tax
  • Securities Transaction Tax is to be calibrated based on revised capital gains tax regime
  • Not to extend time for profit-linked sops for SEZs
  • In case of conflict between Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements and domestic law, the law beneficial to taxpayer will be applicable
  • Wealth tax to be levied as per Wealth Tax Act, 1957
  • Invocation of general Anti-Avoidance Rule is to be accompanied by access to Dispute Resolution Panel
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